Glossary of medical terms: French (06)

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ST:block (n)
FRTT: blocage (m)
No:250
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:syn: arrêt (m); obstruction (f); 3 sens
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FRPT: blocage
RF1: OT
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:bolus injection (n)
FRTT:
No:251
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:syn: boule (f), grosse pilule (f)
______________________________________________________________
FRPT:
RF1:
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:borborygmus (n)
FRTT: borborygme (m)
No:252
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: gargouillement
RF1: OT
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:bradycardia (n)
FRTT: bradycardie (f)
No:253
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: rythme cardiaque anormalement lent
RF1: EMF
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:bradykinesia (n)
FRTT: bradykinésie (f)
No:254
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:syn: bradycinésie
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: lenteur anormale des mouvements
RF1: MM
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:bradypnoea (n)
FRTT: bradypnée
No:255
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:syn: brachypnée
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: respiration anormalement lente
RF1: MM
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:broad spectrum (a)?
FRTT: à large spectre
No:256
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:broad / spectrum: Lépine; spectre: DM
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FRPT: à large spectre (d'activité)
RF1: EMF/NLM
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:bronchial (a)
FRTT: bronchique
No:257
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: qui se rapporte aux bronches
RF1: NPR
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:bronchiectasis (n)
FRTT: bronchectasie / bronchiectasie
No:258
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:bronchectasique
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: dilatation (pathologique) des bronches
RF1: MM/NPR
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:bronchitis (n)
FRTT: bronchite (f)
No:259
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: bronchite
RF1: OT
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:bronchoconstriction (n)
FRTT: bronchoconstriction (f)
No:260
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: rétrécissement des bronches
RF1: MM
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:bronchodilatation (n)
FRTT: bronchodilatation (f)
No:261
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: dilatation des bronches
RF1: MM
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:bronchopneumonia (n)
FRTT: bronchopneumonie (f)
No:262
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:pneumonie lobulaire, catarrhale (Lépine)
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: bronchopneumonie
RF1: OT
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:bronchopulmonary (a)
FRTT: bronchopulmonaire
No:263
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: bronchopulmonaire
RF1: OT
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:bronchospasm (n)
FRTT: bronchospasme (m)
No:264
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: contraction spasmodique des bronches
RF1: MM/NLM
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:bronchus (n)
FRTT: bronche (f)
No:265
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: bronche
RF1: OT
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:buccal (a)
FRTT: buccal
No:266
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: qui se rapporte à la bouche
RF1: OT
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:buccopharyngeal (a)
FRTT: bucco-pharyngé
No:267
PR:
RF:
YR:
CO:non attesté; pharyngé (DM); pharyngien (Lépine, DM)
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: se rapportant à la bouche et au pharynx
RF1: OT
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:bulbar (a)
FRTT: bulbaire
No:268
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: qui se rapporte à un bulbe
RF1: MM
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:bullous (a)
FRTT: bulleux
No:269
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: qui se rapporte à une ampoule, une cloque
RF1: MM
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:bursitis (n)
FRTT: bursite (f)
No:270
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: inflammation des bourses séreuses des articulations
RF1: NPR
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:cachexia (n)
FRTT: cachexie (f)
No:271
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: maigreur extrême
RF1: FLK
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:calcaemia (n)
FRTT: calcémie (f)
No:272
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: taux de calcium dans le sang
RF1: MM/NLM
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:calcification (n)
FRTT: calcification (f)
No:273
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:2 sens
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: 1) formation des os - 2) durcissement d'une artère, d'une
articulation
RF1: OT
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:calciuria (n)
FRTT: calciurie (f)
No:274
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:syn: calciuria (DM)
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: taux de calcium dans l'urine
RF1: MM
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:calculus I (n)
FRTT: calcul
No:275
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: calcul
RF1: OT
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:calculus II
FRTT: plaque dentaire
No:276
PR:
RF:
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: tartre, plaque dentaire
RF1: OT
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:candidiasis (n)
FRTT: candidose (f)
No:277
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:syn: candidiase (f); muguet (m)
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: infection causée par un champignon (candida)
RF1: EMF
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:cannula (n)
FRTT: canule (f)
No:278
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: tube creux
RF1: NLM
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:capacity (n)
FRTT: capacité (f)
No:279
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:3 sens
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: capacité
RF1: NLM/NPR
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:capillary (n)
FRTT: capillaire
No:280
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM - NLM
YR:
CO:3 sens (NLM)
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: 1) qui se rapporte aux cheveux, qui se rapporte à la
capillarité - 2) vaisseau sanguin très fin, petite veine
RF1: MM/NPR
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:carbohydrate (n)
FRTT: hydrate de carbone (m)
No:281
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:syn: glucide (m)
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: sorte de sucre
RF1: MM
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:carcinogenic (a)
FRTT: cancérigène, cancérogène
No:282
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:carcinogène
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: qui peut provoquer un cancer
RF1: MM/NPR
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:carcinoma (n)
FRTT: carcinome (m)
No:283
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:syn: cancer des tissus épithéliaux (m) (<-> sarcome: tumeurs
cancéreuses conjonctives) - toutes les tumeurs malignes
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: tumeur maligne
RF1: MM
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:cardiac (a)
FRTT: cardiaque
No:284
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:2 sens
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: cardiaque
RF1: OT
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:cardiogenic (a)
FRTT:
No:285
PR:
RF:
YR:
CO:non attesté (génique = qui se rapporte aux gènes)
______________________________________________________________
FRPT:
RF1:
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:cardiological (a)
FRTT: cardiologique
No:286
PR:
RF:DM - NLM (ind.)
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: cardiologique
RF1: OT
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:cardiomegaly (n)
FRTT: cardiomégalie (f)
No:287
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: augmentation du volume du coeur
RF1: MM/EMF
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:cardiomyopathy (n)
FRTT: cardiomyopathie (f)
No:288
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:syn: myocardiopathie
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: maladie du muscle cardiaque
RF1: NLM
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:cardiopathy (n)
FRTT: cardiopathie (f)
No:289
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: maladie de coeur
RF1: NPR
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:cardiopulmonary (a)
FRTT: cardiopulmonaire
No:290
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: qui se rapporte au coeur et aux poumons
RF1: MM
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:cardiorespiratory (a)
FRTT: cardiorespiratoire
No:291
PR:
RF:
YR:
CO:non attesté
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: qui se rapporte au coeur et à la fonction respiratoire des
poumons
RF1: MM
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:cardioselective (a)
FRTT: cardiosélectif
No:292
PR:
RF:
YR:
CO:non attesté
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: qui agit davantage sur le coeur que sur d'autres tissus
RF1: OT
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:cardiotonic (a)
FRTT: cardiotonique (a et sm)
No:293
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:syn: tonicardiaque
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: (médicament) qui augmente la tonicité du muscle cardiaque
RF1: NLM/MM/NPR
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:cardiotoxic (a)
FRTT: cardiotoxique (a et sm)
No:294
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: qui exerce une action toxique sur le coeur
RF1: MM
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:cardiovascular (a)
FRTT: cardiovasculaire
No:295
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: qui se rapporte au coeur et aux vaisseaux sanguins
RF1: MM/NPR
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:caries (n)
FRTT: carie (f)
No:296
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: carie (dentaire)
RF1: OT
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:castration (n)
FRTT: castration (f)
No:297
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: suppression des glandes génitales (homme / femme),
stérilisation
RF1: MM
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:catabolism (n)
FRTT: catabolisme (m)
No:298
PR:
RF:Lépine - DM
YR:
CO:<-> anabolisme
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: phénomènes de dégradation du métabolisme
RF1: NPR
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

ST:catalyse (v)
FRTT: catalyser
No:299
PR:
RF:PR
YR:
CO:
______________________________________________________________
FRPT: accélérer une réaction chimique sous l'effet d'une substance
RF1: NPR
YR1:
CO1:
LU:

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